Episode Details

Happy Thursday, everyone

大家周四好

De-Graft here

我是德格拉夫特

with your BBC Newsround bulletin, coming up today

为大家带来 BBC 少儿新闻《Newsround》简报，今天的内容有

the robots moving and grooving on America's Got Talent

《美国达人秀》上会动会跳的机器人

and we meet the authors

我们还会采访几位作者

bringing you a new story from the world of Neverland

他们带来了梦幻岛的新故事

First up, we're starting with some news on GCSEs

首先来看 GCSE 考试的相关新闻

in England and Wales

涉及英格兰和威尔士

new vocational GCSEs are going to be introduced

新的职业类 GCSE 科目即将推出

in England from 2029

英格兰2029年起实施

and in Wales from 2027

威尔士2027年起实施

pupils in WHALES can choose from 15

威尔士学生可选15门

VCSE subjects which are meant to help people

VCSE课程旨在帮助学生

learn specific job skills

学习特定职业技能

these include Animal Care

包括动物护理

Nature Restoration and Motor Vehicle Maintenance

自然修复和机动车维修

whilst in England

而在英格兰

the vocational Gcses could

职业类GCSE将包含

include Building and Construction

建筑施工

and Business Management

以及企业管理

pupils will be able to take the new courses

学生可以选修这些新课程

alongside the older subjects

同时学习原有科目

Greater Manchester Mayor

大曼彻斯特市长

Andy Burnham

安迪·伯纳姆

has described it as a change from a one size fits all

称这改变了一刀切的模式

education system

教育体系

next

下一个

fingerprints have played a big role in solving crimes

指纹在破案中作用极大

at the Metropolitan Police in London for

伦敦大都会警方已沿用其

125 years

长达125年

but how does it all work well Ricky spin to find out

但它的原理是什么？瑞奇带你揭秘

a mystery to solve clues hiding in plain sight

待解谜题的线索就藏在明处

and science helping police piece together the puzzle

科学助力警方拼凑出真相

today we're going behind the scenes

今天我们将深入幕后

at the Metropolitan police's forensic headquarters

探访大都会警方的法医总部

to discover how detectives use fingerprints

了解探员如何利用指纹

to crack cases

侦破案件

touch this piece of paper

摸一下这张纸

now okay with just one finger for now

现在暂时只用一根手指

you can't see anything there

你现在什么都看不见吧

no but using these we should be able to reveal it

没错，但用这些就能让它显形

so this is black Magna powder so we're using

这是黑色磁粉，我们要用

this magnetic wand

这根磁棒

that hopefully will stick to the oils from your skin

它应该能吸附你皮肤上的油脂

that you've just left behind

你刚留在纸上的油脂

and reveal the finger Mark

从而显现出指纹

you can really see

你能清楚看到

the pattern and detail of my fingerprint there

我指纹的纹路和细节

so the sweats and the oils were on the ridges right

所以汗和油脂都在脊线上对吧

which you've left behind in the furrows

留在纹沟里的就是这些

shouldn't have left sweat behind so they stay white

别留汗渍，保持白净

that is so look at that

哇，你快看

it might just look like the tip of your finger

这看起来只是指尖

but the pattern of loops and swirls is unique to you

但上面的纹路独一无二

no one else in the world has

世上没有任何人

exactly the same fingerprints

有和你完全相同的指纹

before fingerprints

指纹识别问世前

police measured body parts to identify criminals

警方靠测身体部位辨认罪犯

but it wasn't foolproof

但这方法并非万无一失

2 people could have the same measurements

可能有两人测量数据一致

then 125 years ago everything changed

125年前，一切都变了

in 1901 Edward Henry

1901年，爱德华·亨利

founded the Fingerprint Bureau

成立了指纹管理局

to use for identification purposes

用于身份识别

taking them using ink and paper keeping them on files

用墨和纸采集指纹存档

lots of paper files

有大量纸质档案

and then we look at them through

之后我们会通过

eyeglasses and magnifying glasses

眼镜和放大镜来查看

time to put my fingerprints to the test

现在来测试我的指纹

okay

好的

so you've go