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Airbnb (ABNB): The 12-Cent Beat Was $77M Of Last Year’s Tax

Published 2 weeks, 4 days ago
Description
Airbnb, Inc. (ABNB) Q2 2026 — Q2 revenue $3,608M, +16.5% (+13% ex-FX), vs a $3,580M consensus - and $8M above the TOP of Airbnb's own May guide of $3.54-$3.60B. GAAP diluted EPS $1.37 vs a $1.25 bar. But 10-Q Note 10 discloses a $77M discrete tax benefit tied to published guidance on PRIOR-year taxes: that is $0.129 a share, so ex-item EPS is $1.24 - a one-cent MISS. Adjusted EBITDA $1,261M (35.0% margin). Nights and Seats Booked 148.3M, +10.3%, when May guidance said Q2 would DECELERATE. The 8-K was accepted 4:02 p.m. ET, so the $151.64 close is the PRE-print price; the stock traded ~$165.40 after hours, about +9.1%. Airbnb beat on both lines and the stock added about 9% after hours. This episode is about how much of that was earned. First, the basis: Airbnb publishes no non-GAAP EPS, so the $1.37 and the $1.25 consensus are the same GAAP diluted measure - no adjustment trap. The trap is in the footnote. 10-Q Note 10 says income tax expense fell versus last year 'primarily due to a $77 million benefit recorded in the current period related to recently published guidance impacting prior year taxes.' On 597M diluted shares that is 12.9 cents; $1.37 less 12.9 cents is $1.24 against a $1.25 bar. Cross-check: add the $77M back and the provision is $158M on $897M of pre-tax income - a 17.6% rate, against 17.59% in Q2 2025. Identical. Second, the revenue beat was $8 million: May guidance was $3.54-$3.60B and the print was $3,608M, 0.2% above their own ceiling. Third, the real surprise is units - May guidance said nights growth would DECELERATE from Q1's 9% with a ~100bp Middle East drag, and it ACCELERATED to +10.3%, the fastest since Q4 2024, with the U.S., France, the UK and Australia all accelerating. Fourth, they bought it: sales and marketing $875M vs $691M, +26.6%, ten points faster than revenue, and 24.3% of revenue against 22.3%. Fifth, the full 34-cent EPS bridge from $1.03: operations after tax +15.5c, buybacks +5.7c (597M diluted shares vs 626M; 16.0M retired in the half for $2.1B), and the one-time tax item +12.9c - so 38% of the earnings growth and 100% of the beat came from lines that are not the marketplace. Sixth, free cash flow does not charge for the stock: TTM FCF $4,827M (36.7% margin) against TTM stock compensation of $1,707M (13.0% of revenue), so owner earnings are ~$3,120M and at $165.40 you pay 31.6x them. Seventh, part of the first-half cash is float - unearned fees grew $1,085M in six months, 36% of H1 operating cash flow, and it unwinds in the back half. Our owner-earnings DCF (9.5% discount, 2.75% terminal) says $151 - almost exactly the $151.64 close, and about 9% below the after-hours print. THE CALL: HOLD (3/5, A REAL ACCELERATION, A ONE-OFF BEAT, AND A PRICE THAT JUMPED PAST BOTH) — base-case value ~$151.0 vs ~$165.4 today. KEY METRICS: - CALL: HOLD 3/5, fair value ~$151 vs a $165.40 after-hours print (-8.7%). Street: 45 analysts, Buy, $158.67 avg target - the stock is already ABOVE it. We are more CAUTIOUS and DIFFER on the rating. - Rev $3,608M +16.5% ($8M above their own guide ceiling). GAAP EPS $1.37 vs $1.25 - but $1.24 ex a $77M prior-year tax benefit. Adj EBITDA $1,261M, 35.0% margin. Nights +10.3%, GBV $27.2B +16%. - TTM FCF $4,827M (36.7%) less $1,707M stock comp = $3,120M owner earnings, 31.6x. Net cash $9,593M. S&M +26.6%, 24.3% of revenue. What to watch: UP: nights growth holding at or above 10% in Q3 WITHOUT another step up in marketing spend; Airbnb finally disclosing the size of Services and Experiences; or a full-year Adjusted EBITDA margin guide meaningfully above 35.5%. BEAR: nights back to single digits in Q3, sales and marketing above 25% of revenue, or a Q4 guide that leans on the ~3-point FX tailwind to look like growth. Regulatory watch item: the disputed Spanish fine of EUR 65M, with a EUR 70M surety bond posted in May 2026. Also on YouTube: @ChargedAlpha DISCLAIMER: For informational and educational purposes only. Not financial advice. Do your own research before any investme
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