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The extreme heat wave that swept across Europe in late June triggered a public health crisis while sharply increasing the risk of wildfires.
6 月下旬席卷欧洲的极端热浪引发了一场公共卫生危机，同时大幅加剧了野火发生风险。

Extremely high temperatures contributed to a surge in excess deaths across several countries, particularly among the elderly, while prolonged drought left soil and vegetation tinder-dry, bringing an earlier and destructive wildfire season.
极端高温导致多个国家超额死亡人数激增，老年人受影响尤为严重；持续干旱使土壤与植被变得极度干燥，野火季提前到来且破坏力大幅上升。

According to preliminary data, France recorded at least 2,025 excess deaths during the week of June 22-28.
初步数据显示，法国在 6 月 22 日至 28 日这一周内记录至少 2025 例超额死亡。

People aged 65 and older accounted for 85 percent of confirmed heat-related deaths.
已确认的高温致死病例中，65 岁及以上人群占比 85%。

In Belgium, 1,222 excess deaths were recorded between June 18 and 29, representing a 39 percent increase in excess mortality.
比利时 6 月 18 日至 29 日记录 1222 例超额死亡，超额死亡率同比上升 39%。

Meanwhile, Spain's daily mortality monitoring system attributed 1,029 excess deaths in June to unusually high temperatures, and the Netherlands reported around 480 excess deaths, most of them among older people.
与此同时，西班牙每日死亡监测系统认定，该国 6 月有 1029 例超额死亡由异常高温引发；荷兰上报约 480 例超额死亡，死者大多为老年人。

The health impacts were driven not only by extreme daytime temperatures but also by persistently hot nights.
高温对健康的危害不仅源于白天极端高温，持续闷热的夜间气温同样带来严重影响。

France described the episode as the most intense heatwave ever recorded in mainland France and Corsica, with the national 24-hour average temperature exceeding 30 degrees Celsius for the first time.
法国称此次热浪是法国本土及科西嘉岛有记录以来强度最高的一次，全国 24 小时平均气温首次突破 30 摄氏度。

Nighttime temperatures remained unusually high, preventing the body from recovering from heat accumulated during the day.
夜间气温居高不下，人体无法缓解白天积蓄的高温热量，难以恢复状态。

Analysts said several structural factors have amplified the deadly impact of extreme heat across Europe, including an aging population, social isolation, poorly insulated housing, limited access to air conditioning and the urban heat island effect.
分析人士表示，多项结构性因素加剧了极端高温在欧洲造成的致命危害：人口老龄化、独居人群增多、房屋隔热性能差、空调普及率低以及城市热岛效应。

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