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Kerrie Waring: "All Stakeholders Are Important, But Only Shareholders Can Effectively Hold Boards to Account"
Episode 20
Published 5 years, 7 months ago
Description
- Start of interview [1:06]
- Kerrie's "origin story" [1:34]
- Her initiation on corporate governance matters with the UK Institute of Directors (IoD) (2000-2004) [3:49]
- Her take on corporate director education and training [5:42]
- Her role at the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) (2005-2008) [7:43]
- Her transition to the International Corporate Governance Network (ICGN) (2008-Present) [9:49]
- History and mission of ICGN [11:56]. It was established in 1995, it has grow to over 800 members from 43 countries, (~70% of members are based in North America and Europe, ~20% in Asia). These members represent ~US$54 trillion of AUM.
- ICGN Global Governance Principles
- ICGN Global Stewardship Principles
- Engagement with regulators (they send ~20-25 engagement letters to regulators per year). "ICGN brings a global investor flavor to national issues."
- The concept of "investor stewardship" and its evolution over time [15:27]
- The Cadbury Report (1992)
- The UK Stewardship Code (2010)
- The European Shareholder Rights Directive II (SRDII) (2020).
- Recently, UK and Japan have expanded stewardship principles beyond equity to all asset classes (Japan Stewardship Code, 2020)
- Her take on the debate of the purpose of the corporation (shareholder primacy vs stakeholders) [20:36]
- Business Roundtable's Statement on the purpose of the corporation (2019)
- Europe's Consultation on Sustainable Corporate Governance (2020)
- Section 172 of the UK Companies Act (2006)
- CII's statement opposing the BRT's 2019 Restatement ("accountability to everyone means accountability to no one")
- On the rise of ESG [26:47] "[I think] ESG has grown from a deeper understanding of stewardship since 2008... I would take away the G [since we've always been focused on governance] so really what we have witnessed is the rise of E and S... and this year COVID has shifted the narrative particularly around the S." For example, ICGN members have focused on "human capital management":
- Health and safety
- Staff training due to WFH
- Income inequality, pay.
- Many ICGN members have formed the "Human Capital Management Coalition" which has been engaging with the SEC, resulting in new disclosure r