Episode Details
Back to EpisodesHow spite and circles created Delaware
Episode 5505
Published 3 weeks, 1 day ago
Description
In this episode, we explore how spite and circles created delaware. So I want you to imagine drawing the borders of a brand new state by just like taking a map, stabbing a geometer's compass right into the center of a small colonial town and just sweeping this giant arbitrary circle across the landscape. Right. Just completely ignoring the actual geography. Exactly. Now imagine that that single crude geometric doodle triggers a literal hundred year legal battle and it creates this bizarre border dispute that isn't fully resolved until you know, the 1920s. It's wild because when we think about how the map of the United States was drawn we tend to expect some sort of I don't know, grand design. Yeah, we picture founding fathers pointing at majestic rivers, making these sweeping, destined declarations. But then you look closely at the actual history and suddenly that majestic blueprint looks more like, well, a messy sketch on a tavern napkin. It on a state? In a way, yeah. Penn's original charter for Pennsylvania specifically excluded Newcastle and the land around it. So he negotiates a proprietary lease from the Duke of York for the lower counties. It gave Penn the administrative control and the vital water access he really needed to make Philadelphia a functional port city. But there's always a catch. Another English noble, Cecil Calvert, The second Baron Baltimore who runs Maryland looks at his own chart and says, wait a minute, the key already gave me this exact same land. Which kicks off a massive lawsuit between the Penn family and the Baltimore family. And this isn't just like a quick mediation. This lawsuit goes to the High Court of Chancery in London and lasts for almost 100 years. Yeah, the Court of Chancery was notoriously slow. They dealt with equity and complex contracts rather than simple criminal