Episode Details

Spelling longer words can feel overwhelming for students - even for those who can read them with ease. In this episode, I unpack why multisyllabic spelling is such a leap and, more importantly, what we can do to support students through it.

Rather than relying on memorization alone, this episode explores how spelling is deeply connected to the structure of our language. You’ll walk away with three practical strategies that help students approach longer words with confidence.

From breaking words into syllables, to leveraging morphology and word relatives, to using a “spelling voice,” this episode offers a toolkit teachers can immediately bring into their instruction.

Key Takeaways:

1. Spelling multisyllabic words requires more than phonology; students need access to structure and meaning as well.
2. Syllabication helps reduce cognitive load by chunking words into manageable parts.
3. Every syllable has at least one vowel (ESHALOV): a helpful anchor for spelling longer words.
4. Morphology provides stability; morphemes maintain consistent spellings even when pronunciation shifts.
5. Word relatives can unlock tricky spellings (i.e. preside → president).
6. A spelling voice can support memory by making less obvious spellings more transparent.
7. Strong spellers use metacognition; they choose strategies flexibly depending on the word.
8. English spelling is not random: it reflects the interaction of phonology, morphology, and etymology.

Resources Mentioned:

1. Building BRIDGES: A Design Experiment to Improve Reading and United States History Knowledge of Poor Readers in Eighth Grade - O’Connor, Beach, Sanchez, Bocian, & Flynn - ESHALOV principle (Every Syllable Has At Least One Vowel)
2. Helping Students With Dyslexia Read Long Words by Devin Kearns & Victoria Whaley
3. Logos Literacy Academy
4. Course: Mastering Morphology
5. Course & Curriculum: K-2 Morphology
6. Morphology Membership (Coaching Calls & Resources)
7. Book: Seven Mighty Moves