Episode Details

What is an "office"? While we now define it as a space for administrative work, the word stems from the Latin officium, which originally referred to a bureaucratic position or duty rather than a physical location. In this episode of pplpod, we explore the architectural and cultural history of the workplace, from the scroll rooms of classical antiquity to the high-rise towers of today.

Join us as we discuss:

• The origins of centralized work: How the sheer volume of paperwork generated by organizations like the East India Company led to the first purpose-built office spaces in the 18th century.

• The surveillance of the clerk: The rise of the "Modern Efficiency Desk" in 1915, which utilized open floor plans to allow managers to easily view and monitor their subordinates.

• The invention of the cubicle: How the "Action Office" concept was introduced in 1964 to provide privacy and combat the tedium of open spaces.

• The open-plan debate: Why modern research suggests that open-plan layouts—despite being cost-effective—are associated with a 70% decrease in face-to-face interactions and a significant drop in productivity.

• Real estate hierarchy: A breakdown of how office buildings are graded, from the prestigious "Class A" structures to the functional "Class C" spaces.