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Israel Today: Ongoing War Report - Update from 2026-01-16 at 03:07

Israel Today: Ongoing War Report - Update from 2026-01-16 at 03:07

Published 1 month, 1 week ago
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HEADLINES
Trump backs phase two Gaza technocratic government
Israel recognizes Somaliland Mogadishu protests security stakes
Gaza winter shelters scarce amid aid delays

The time is now 10:00 PM in New York, I'm Noa Levi and this is the latest Israel Today: Ongoing War Report.

As of 10:00 PM, developments shaping the Middle East region and related security dynamics are moving on multiple fronts, with international diplomacy attempting to translate ceasefire commitments into a durable governance framework for Gaza, while regional states reassess security alignments around the Red Sea and the Horn of Africa.

A phase two of the Gaza peace plan is taking shape under US leadership. President Donald Trump has declared support for a newly appointed Palestinian technocratic government in Gaza, with the aim of guiding the territory through a transition toward normalization and reconstruction. He described the arrangement as guided by a Board of Peace, to be chaired by him, and said that with the backing of Egypt, Turkey, and Qatar, a comprehensive demilitarization agreement with Hamas would be pursued, including the surrender of all weapons and the dismantling of tunnels. Washington has signaled that negotiations with Hamas are in early stages, with mediators pressing for a gradual process that prioritizes heavy weaponry first, alongside a broader effort to stabilize the Strip and restore humanitarian access. At the same time, Washington emphasizes that aid flows have increased since the ceasefire, even as aid organizations warn that shortages of shelter materials—such as metal poles used to stabilize tents—remain a critical bottleneck due to Israeli restrictions linked to security concerns about possible weaponization.

Israel’s perspective on these developments centers on security guarantees and verifiable disarmament. Israeli officials have repeatedly underscored the need for Hamas to relinquish heavy weaponry and to demonstrate a credible end to arms smuggling and tunnel construction. The Israeli position maintains that any post-conflict arrangement must prevent a rapid rearmament and must ensure that Gaza cannot again threaten Israeli civilian life or neighboring communities. Discussion within the US framework has also highlighted the importance of a robust security architecture, including trained Palestinian police and international stabilization, to deter renewed violence and support governance that can withstand internal pressures and external coercion.

On the humanitarian and stabilization front, Gaza continues to face a challenging winter. While basic food aid has improved since the ceasefire, shelter remains precarious for hundreds of thousands living in tents. International relief efforts stress that without essential shelter and stabilizing materials, the humanitarian situation could deteriorate even as other regions receive more regular aid shipments. The tension between relief needs and security considerations remains a central element of the policy debate surrounding phase two.

In related regional diplomacy, Israel’s expanded diplomatic footprint has intersected with shifts in regional recognition politics. Israel’s recognition of Somaliland—a breakaway region that declared independence from Somalia in the early 1990s—has drawn sharp condemnation from Mogadishu, which calls the move a violation of Somalia’s sovereignty. Somaliland’s status has been a longstanding point of contention, and the broader regional calculus includes Eritrea and Kenya’s security roles along the Red Sea, where Egypt views stability as a national priority given its own security and water-resource concerns downstream with Ethiopia. Egypt, for its part, has reportedly increased its military presence in Somalia in response to evolving security dynamics in the Horn of Africa, signaling Cairo’s aim to safeguard its Red Sea coastline and regional influence. Reports indicate
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