Episode 1233
In this episode, we traverse the extraordinary life of Alexander III of Macedon, the warrior-king who ascended the throne at age 20 and forged one of history's largest empires, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. We examine his unparalleled military record—undefeated in battle—and the strategic genius that allowed him to dismantle the Achaemenid Persian Empire through decisive victories at Issus and Gaugamela.
Beyond the battlefield, we analyze the complex character of a man tutored by Aristotle and driven by a belief in his own divinity as the son of Zeus-Ammon. We discuss his controversial attempts to blend Macedonian and Persian cultures, including his adoption of the ritual of proskynesis, which alienated his loyal officers. Finally, we explore the mystery surrounding his death in Babylon at age 32—whether by illness or poison—and his enduring legacy, which launched the Hellenistic period and spread Greek culture throughout the East.
Published on 2 days, 13 hours ago
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