Episode Details

Pray

Read: Ecc 3:9.

Meditation

In the spirit of Ecclesiastes, let me pose a very un-cheerful question to you: If there was nothing good in life, would you really want to be alive? If misery was your only companion, would you want to be here? I think our honest answer to that question would have to be no. If there was no good, no beauty, no satisfaction, peace or joy, if there was only pain, and suffering, and misery and darkness, we would have no reason to live. You see, there is a God-given desire in the human heart, a desire in each of us, a longing to find goodness and joy, to see beauty.

As Solomon has taken us down the pathways of the labyrinth of life, we have considered the frustration of life under the sun. He has shown us the impossibility of understanding all of life’s problems. What is lacking cannot be counted, he said in Chapter 1. He has shown us our inability to fix it. What is crooked cannot be made straight. He has shown us that no matter how much material wealth and pleasure you gain in life, none of it is lasting or ultimately fulfilling. All of the wealth, possessions, power and prestige in the world will come up empty. You cannot hold on to them, and after our few short years of life they will all be stripped away. Our wealth will go to someone else. Our work will be cut short. Beauty will sag and disappear. Music will fall silent as our hearing fades. Everything is temporary and fleeting. Life’s seasons are constantly changing. And so we have seen that there is no permanent and lasting good to be found in what is done under the sun.

Solomon has looked everywhere, and so at last, as he continues on his discourse in Chapter 3, and having considered all the possibilities, he asks the grand question: Is there anything good at all? Is there anything to be gained from life? This is what he is really asking in verse 9: What gain has the worker from his toil?”

Now probably, when you read that question with this particular translation, you think he is talking about work. What gain has the worker from his toil? The idea in your head is likely this: What benefit does a labourer get from all the work that he does? What is the good of work and employment? But that is not what Solomon is asking here. He is asking something much bigger.

There are two words I want to bring to your attention in verse nine. The first is “worker”, and the second is “toil”. That word “worker”, what gain has the worker, is not referring to an employee. Let me give you another word instead: doer. What gain does the doer have in all his doings? Solomon is referring to the general sense in which we are all active. People are always busy doing stuff. Life is full of business and doing things. That is what Solomon is getting at here. For all the business and happenings and movement that there is in this world, what benefit does a person really have?

Now the second word is “toil”. “What gain has the worker from his toil?” Ecclesiastes is a book that echoes Genesis repeatedly, and he does that here. This word “toil” echoes and reminds us of the original curse. In Genesis 3, God said that man would sweat, that he would toil in a fallen world.

So this toil is full of difficulty, anguish and, well, it is toil, isn’t it? That is consistent with the life that we know. We are always toiling. We are often struggling. Getting through life is not a breeze.

And so Solomon’s question here is this: For all of life’s struggles, what good can we gain? He is asking if there is anything good for us in this difficult life. For all of our toil, is there anything of lasting benefit for us?

Maybe you have felt like this before in your life. Sometimes it all just feels like it is too much. The bad things are so numerous and heavy that they seem to block out all the go