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第2726期:The razor-thin line between contagion and connection(3)
Description
The phenomenon that many people believe is a mass psychogenic illness, with a particularly modern twist.
许多人认为这是一种群体性心因疾病,但带有鲜明的现代特征。
The thing about mass hysteria is that it's a line of sight thing, right? Part of the reason you get the symptoms is because you see somebody having the symptoms themselves.
群体癔症的关键在于"视觉传染"——你出现症状,部分原因是你亲眼目睹了他人的症状。
But with the advent of police body cams, each psychogenic overdose also creates a video. And that video then gets seen by other police officers, which potentially creates more psychogenic overdoses, which creates more videos -- you see the problem -- creating perhaps the perfect vector for spread.
但随执法记录仪普及,每次心因性"吸毒过量"都会被录下。视频在其他警员间传播,可能引发更多案例,继而产生更多视频——这形成了完美的传播链条。
Back in Le Roy, the outbreak there followed a pattern of many mass psychogenic illnesses. It came on strong, it wreaked havoc, and it faded away.勒罗伊事件符合典型群体心因疾病模式:猛烈爆发、造成混乱、逐渐消退。
Why there? It's impossible to say for sure, but we do now know that some of the girls were experiencing their own personal, private, traumatic situations that may have contributed to their susceptibility.
虽无法确定具体诱因,但现已得知部分女孩当时正经历个人创伤,这可能增加了她们的易感性。
And of course, once mass hysteria sets in, it kind of brings its own stress and trauma, as does just being an American teenage girl today.
当然,一旦群体癔症爆发,它本身就会带来压力与创伤——更何况当今美国少女本就承受着诸多压力。
Before it was over, 19 girls at the high school came down with symptoms. All of them somehow connected to the others. Several of them were on the soccer team together. Several of them shared a very specific art class, and two of them were best friends.
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