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The Ending of Surah al-Wāqi‘ah – Who Will You Be?

The Ending of Surah al-Wāqi‘ah – Who Will You Be?

Published 1 year ago
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Assalamualaikum,

We’ve reached the final portion of Surah al-Wāqiʿah, and it’s been a beautiful journey. Each week, we recited, studied Tajwīd, and reflected practically on what these ayāt mean for our lives.

Tajwīd Highlights

* Madd Munfasil vs Muttasil:

If the wave sign (madd) is in two words, it’s munfasil → read 4 harakat.

If it’s in one word, it’s muttasil → read 4 harakat.

I keep it simple: when you see the wave, go 4 — unless there’s a shaddah or sukun, then it’s 6.

* Heavy Letters like ص (Ṣād):

You lift the back of your tongue, not your lips.

Don’t shape it like “soo” — it’s not lip work, it’s tongue elevation.

* Light Letter vs. Heavy:

Try saying س (Seen) and ص (Ṣād) back-to-back.

The makhraj is similar, but ṣād is heavier because of that tongue lift.

* Letter ض (Ḍād) – tricky but unique.

It’s not made with the tip — it’s the sides of the tongue touching the molars.

Push right or left, or both sides if you can.

There’s also a bit of stretch — not like dhal, not a heavy “d”, but truly ḍād.

* Idghām Without Ghunnah:

Example: Fasalāmun laka — tanwīn meets lām → merge it without nasal sound.

No humming here.

Tafsīr: Ayah 88 to 96

Previously, we looked at how Allah divided humanity into three groups on the Day of Judgement:

* As-Sābiqūn al-Muqarrabūn – the foremost in goodness, those drawn near to Allah.

* Ashābul-Yamīn – the people of the right, honoured and saved.

* Ashābush-Shimāl – the people of the left, those who face punishment.

We saw the signs in nature: fire, water, creation. The Qur’an kept asking us to reflect. These were not abstract reminders — they were close and real. The question remains: where do we stand?

The Qur’an and the Stars

Earlier in this passage, Allah took a unique oath:

فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَاقِعِ النُّجُومِ

Then I swear by the positions of the stars –

وَإِنَّهُ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ

And indeed, it is a great oath, if you only knew.

Allah is linking the stars to the Qur’an. Why?

Like the stars, the Qur’an from afar can look like a beautiful mess — dazzling, but hard to make sense of.

But if you study the stars, you find direction. They guide travellers at sea and in the desert. Likewise, if you study the Qur’an, it becomes your compass. You begin to see the inner structure, the ring composition, the coherence.

We need to dig deeper. The Qur’an is not for the lazy. It calls us to think, reflect, and remember.

What Are You Waiting For?

Allah ends the Surah by asking us:

أَفَبِهَـٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ

Is it this statement (Qur’an) that you take lightly?

And then reminds us of the moment of death:

فَلَوْلَا إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ . تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ

Then why, if you are not to be recompensed, do you not return the soul – if you are truthful?

This is the challenge. If we truly had power, we could stop death. But we can’t.

We now reach the final ayat of Surah al-Wāqiʿah, and once again, Allah brings our attention to the three categories of people.

1. The Muqarrabūn

For the ones nearest to Allah, they receive:

فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّةُ نَعِيمٍ

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