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POWs in Canada and the Murders at Camp 132

Published 11 months ago
Description

Episode 362: We explore chilling events that unfolded at POW Camp 132 in Medicine Hat, Alberta, during World War II. This prisoner-of-war camp, one of many scattered across Canada, became the site of two brutal murders that shocked even hardened veterans and led to Canada's last mass execution.


In the summer of 1943, August Plaszek, a former French Foreign Legion soldier forcibly integrated into the German army, met a gruesome end at the hands of Nazi hardliners within the camp. Just over a year later, in September 1944, Karl Lehmann, a university professor turned Luftwaffe interpreter, suffered a similar fate for daring to share news of Germany's failing war effort with his fellow prisoners. These murders, born from the complex dynamics of a “little piece of Germany” transplanted to the Canadian prairies, would set in motion a series of dramatic trials that tested the limits of Canadian justice and international law.


Sources:

Protected persons: Prisoners of war and detainees | Red Cross

Prisoners of war: What you need to know | Red Cross

The Geneva Conventions: 160 years of history | Genève internationale

Geneva Conventions | International Humanitarian Law, Protections & History | Britannica

Prisoners of War - Historical Sheet - Second World War - History - Veterans Affairs Canada

Normandy Massacres | Nazi War Crimes, Allied Retaliation & Impact | Britannica

Canadian Prisoners of War

In Enemy Hands | CM Archive

Abbaye d'Ardenne - Veterans Affairs Canada

Three survivors on how they endured oppression, cruelty and abuse as prisoners in Japan during WW II

Camp 132 – Medicine Hat

Illegitimate trials. PoW hangings. A miniature Nazi state on the Prairie. | The Star

When was it unjust to kill seven Nazi soldiers? When it happened in Canada | Globe & Mail

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Gestapo PoWs | Legion Magazine

Ideological Battles in Medicine Hat By Danial Duda

Murders in a Nazi Prisoner-of-War Camp - And Canada's Last Mass Execution | History is Now

POW Camp

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