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XIII. Etymology - Medical Terminology and Medical Tangents (Latin in Layman's REVAMPED)
Season 1
Episode 7
Published 4 years, 1 month ago
Description
I want people to understand how formulaic language is! Here, I break down a list of words which I will provide below.
Lactic Acidosis
- “osis” meaning illness (having been cause by lactic acid)
- “metabolic” – meaning/referring to “cell division”
Hyper Metabolic Lymph nodes
- “hyper” – meaning “high”
- “metabolic” – meaning “cell division”
- Lymph Nodes – Denoting the structures in your body where white blood cells from your immune system, accumulate and drain.
Generalized Tonic Clonic (From the ancient Greek)
- “Tonos” – “To stretch”
- “Clonus” – “Violent and confused motion, muscular spasm”
Upper-Extremity Dysmetria
- “Dys” – “wrong”
- “Metria” – “length”
Ataxic Gate
- “a” – “without”
- “taxic” – “order”
- “gait” – referring to an individual’s manner of walking
Bradycardia
- “brady” – “slow”
- “cardia” – referring to heart rate
Hypophosphatemia
- “hypo” – “low”
- “phosphate” – referring to the important anion that exists mainly instead of an individual’s cells
- “emia” – meaning “presence in blood”
- Therefore, when put all together, Hypophosphatemia means “Low Phosphate Presence in Blood”
Atrophy
- “a” – “without”
- “trophy” – “nourishment”
Acute Hyponatremia
- “hypo” – “low”
- “natr” – pertaining to sodium (NA; Natrium)
- “emia” – “presence in blood”
- So, “Low Sodium Presence in Blood”
Rhabdomyolysis
- “rhabdo” – “striated or skeletal” (Skeletal Muscle is striated in appearance)
- “myo” – “muscle” (myofibril)
- “lysis” – “breakdown”
- Therefore, “Skeletal Muscle Breakdown” is what this term literally means
Hypokalemia
- “hypo” – “low”
- “kal” – “potassium” (K; Kalium)
- “emia”- “presence in blood”
- “Low Potassium Presence in Blood”