Episode Details

Wine made by ancient methods is gaining new fans. 

用古老方法酿造的葡萄酒正在赢得新的粉丝。 

Wine is an alcoholic drink made from fruit like grapes. 

葡萄酒是一种由葡萄等水果制成的酒精饮料。 

Natural wine uses methods that reduce processing and harmful effects on the Earth. Research company IWSR Drinks Market Analysis found that people in the U.S. are seeking natural wine in increasing numbers. At the same time, the number of wine buyers has been dropping since 2015. 

天然葡萄酒采用的方法可减少加工过程和对地球的有害影响。 研究公司 IWSR Drinks Market Analysis 发现越来越多的美国人寻求天然葡萄酒。 与此同时，葡萄酒买家数量自2015年以来一直在下降。 

Natural and other Earth-friendly wines made up less than one percent of sales in 2021. But demand for those wines was rising faster than other kinds on the whole, reported Drizly, an online site for ordering and shipping wine and other alcohol. 

2021 年，天然葡萄酒和其他环保葡萄酒仅占销售额的不到 1%。但据订购和运输葡萄酒及其他酒类的在线网站 Drizly 报道，这些葡萄酒的需求总体上比其他种类的葡萄酒增长得更快。 

Most natural wines are made with organic grapes collected by hand. Organic growers do not use poisonous chemicals to stop or control insects or unwanted plant growth. 

大多数天然葡萄酒都是用手工采集的有机葡萄酿制的。 有机种植者不使用有毒化学品来阻止或控制昆虫或不需要的植物生长。 

To make wine, the grapes need to be crushed. Some wine producers crush grapes by foot like people of ancient times. Afterwards, the crushed grapes ferment naturally. Manufacturers do not add water, yeast or other substances. 

为了酿造葡萄酒，需要将葡萄压碎。 有些葡萄酒生产商像古代人一样用脚踩碎葡萄。 之后，压碎的葡萄自然发酵。 制造商不添加水、酵母或其他物质。 

There are exceptions. Some natural winemakers add sulfites, a chemical produced naturally in grapes. Extra sulfites can help pre