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第2323期:In Greece, Village Appears when Lake Dries Up

第2323期:In Greece, Village Appears when Lake Dries Up

Episode 258 Published 1 year, 6 months ago
Description

A sunken Greek village has begun to reappear after water levels dropped in the lake that covered it. Extreme hot, dry weather is blamed for the disappearing Lake Mornos. 

一座沉没的希腊村庄在湖水水位下降后开始重新出现。莫诺斯湖的消失被归咎于极端炎热、干燥的天气。 


The village of Kallio was flooded in 1980 to create the lake. The plan aimed to help supply the ever-increasing water demands of the national capital about 200 kilometers away. Now, long stretches of dried soil mixed with old bricks surround the ruins of the Kallio. 

1980 年,卡里奥村被洪水淹没,形成了这个湖。该计划旨在帮助满足约 200 公里外的国家首都不断增长的用水需求。现在,长长的干土与旧砖混在一起,环绕着卡利奥遗址。 


"Day by day, the water goes down," said Dimitris Giannopoulos, mayor of central Greece’s Dorida area. Reuters news agency reports Lake Mornos supplies water to nearly half of Greece’s population. 

“水位一天天下降,”希腊中部多里达地区市长迪米特里斯·贾诺普洛斯 (Dimitris Giannopoulos) 说。路透社报道称,莫诺斯湖为希腊近一半人口供水。 


Last winter brought little snow to Greece. This summer brought heatwaves but little rain to the country. Last winter was Greece’s warmest on record. 

去年冬天希腊降雪很少。今年夏天,该国出现了热浪,但降雨很少。去年冬天是希腊有记录以来最温暖的冬天。 


Greece's dry climate makes it especially susceptible to the effects of a warming planet. The conditions worsened summer wildfires including some that reached outer areas of Athens last month. Scientists say extreme weather is now driving the dropping lake level. 

希腊干燥的气候使其特别容易受到地球变暖的影响。这种情况加剧了夏季野火,包括上个月蔓延到雅典外围地区的一些野火。科学家表示,极端天气正在导致湖水位下降。 


"It is an alarm bell," said Efthymis Lekkas, a professor of disaster management at the University of Athens. "We don't know what will happen in the coming period. If we have a rainless winter, things will get difficult." 

“这是一个警钟,”雅典大学灾害管理教授埃夫西米斯·莱卡斯 (Efthymis Lekkas) 说。“我们不知道接下来会发生什么。如果冬天没有下雨,事情就会变得困难。” 


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