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The First Revolution - Two Men, One Colony

Season 5 Episode 2 Published 5 years, 1 month ago
Description

Before the rebellion there were two men, and the only way to understand what happened is to understand each of them. William Berkeley had governed Virginia for thirty years — grown it from a starving outpost into a functioning colony, held it loyal through a civil war, and earned a place among the eight Lords Proprietors of Carolina. He was sixty-six, proud to the bone, and the Virginia he had built had become something he could no longer quite see. Nathaniel Bacon had been in the colony two years: Cambridge-educated, shipped west under a cloud after a inheritance fraud, holding a frontier plantation worked by eleven bound people and a seat on the governor's own Council — and he was Berkeley's kinsman by marriage.

This is the dual portrait at the heart of the season — not the corrupt governor and the righteous rebel of legend, but two specific, complicated, self-interested men on a collision course. The achievement that made Berkeley, and the pride that would unmake him. The grievance that was real and the ambition that was just as real in Bacon, who signed himself "General, by Consent of the People" a full century before another Virginian reached for the same idea. One held the law. The other held the people. Neither would give way.

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