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Ep 257 | Michael Turton : Taipei Times Columnist Talks About the 1992 Consensus
Description
As a follow up to last week's episode featuring my interview with General Yu, I invited Taipei Times columnist Michael Turton back on to Talking Taiwan to talk about the 1992 Consensus, a term that General Yu mentioned, and in the lead up to Taiwan's presidential elections in January, the Kuomintang presidential candidate Hou Yi-ih brought it up. In the Related Links section below, we'll share Michael's Taipei Times article about the Kuomintang presidential candidate Hou Yu-ih's support of the 1992 Consensus.
Related Links: https://talkingtaiwan.com/michael-turton-tapei-times-columnist-talks-about-the-1992-consensus-ep-257/
Here's a little preview of what we talked about in this podcast episode:
· The meeting in Hong Kong in 1992 between the Kuomintang (KMT) and People's Republic of China (PRC) from which the term 1992 Consensus came
· According to the KMT the two sides agreed that Taiwan was a part of China, but agreed to disagree on what China Taiwan was a part of
· China insists that the One China principle means the People's Republic of China
· How Ma Ying-jeou, as Minister of Justice said that the People's Republic of China wouldn't accept any of the Kuomintang's rational proposals, but later a president he said there was an agreement
· How the KMT and PRC met throughout the 1990s until 1999 when President Lee Teng-hui described the relationship between Taiwan and China as state-to-state
· The phrase 1992 Consensus doesn't appear in the PRC until around 1997
· The phrase 1992 Consensus became popular in 2000 around the time of Taiwan's presidential election, which was a three-way race between Chen Shui-bian, Lien Chan and James Soong
· How the KMT have tried to use the 1992 Consensus to put a cage around the Democratic Progressive Party's foreign policy
· The 1992 Consensus was an agreement reached between the unelected parties of two authoritarian states
· After martial law was lifted in Taiwan it was replaced by something the KMT passed called the National Security Law, and pro-democracy dissidents were still jailed in Taiwan
· In the 1990s there was a shift in the people of Taiwan's sense of identity as Taiwanese and a growing confidence in democracy
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