Episode Details
Back to EpisodesPower Shift: Baldwin III's Rise & Ascalon Triumph (+ 8 more historical events on this day!)
Published 2 years, 6 months ago
Description
A Daily Dose of History (19 Aug 2023)
Today's historical events:
- Baldwin III of Jerusalem takes control of the Kingdom of Jerusalem from his mother Melisende, and also captures Ascalon.
- Pope Pius II is elected the 211th Pope.
- Mary, Queen of Scots, aged 18, returns to Scotland after spending 13 years in France.
- Eighty Years War: a besieging Dutch and English army led by Maurice of Orange forces the Spanish garrison of Sluis to capitulate.
- The "Samlesbury witches", three women from the Lancashire village of Samlesbury, England, are put on trial, accused of practicing witchcraft, one of the most famous witch trials in British history.
- Second Anglo-Dutch War: Rear Admiral Robert Holmes leads a raid on the Dutch island of Terschelling, destroying 150 merchant ships, an act later known as "Holmes's Bonfire".
- Prince Charles Edward Stuart raises his standard in Glenfinnan: The start of the Second Jacobite Rebellion, known as "the 45".
- Battle of Lagos: Naval battle during the Seven Years' War between Great Britain and France.
- Gustav III of Sweden stages a coup d'état, in which he assumes power and enacts a new constitution that divides power between the Riksdag and the King.
Information from this episode are sourced from API Ninjas
Explanations from OpenAI ChatGPT API with proprietary prompts.
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