Episode Details

John von Neumann might be the most important figure in Wolfram Physics prehistory.

Whenever any of the most important prerequisites to Wolfram Physics were happening – quantum mechanics, Gödel’s theorem, Turing machines, electronic computers, cellular automata – John von Neumann always seemed to be there.

How did John von Neumann always come to be in the right place at the right time to contribute to some of the most significant developments in physics, mathematics and computation history?

For this, another high-budget, big-hair episode of The Last Theory, I flew all the way to Budapest, where John von Neumann was born, to point to a plaque and get some answers.

—

I took inspiration and information for this episode from Ananyo Bhattacharya’s biography of John von Neumann: The Man from the Future

• Buy it in the US
• Buy it in the UK
• Buy it in Canada
• Buy it in Australia

People

• John von Neumann
• Albert Einstein
• Erwin Schrödinger
• Werner Heisenberg
• Kurt Gödel
• Alan Turing
• Seth Neddermeyer
• J. Presper Eckert
• John Mauchly
• Stephen Wolfram
• Jonathan Gorard
• Max Piskunov
• Stanisław Ulam
• Father Strickland

Concepts

• Hilbert space
• Gödel’s incompleteness theorems
• Universal Turing machine
• Turing’s proof
• Von Neumann architecture
• The Manhattan Project
• Cellular automata

Computers

• IAS machine
• ENIAC
• EDVAC
• IBM 701

Images

• Image of John von Neumann from the Los Alamos National Laboratory, which rather pointlessly requires that this rather ponderous statement be reproduced here: “Unless otherwise indicated, this information has been authored by an employee or employees of the Los Alamos National Security, LLC (LANS), operator of the